Austria has refused to allow US fighter jets to use its airspace for military operations against Iran, citing its long-standing neutrality laws.

The country’s defence ministry confirmed that the United States will not be granted permission to conduct missions through Austrian airspace linked to the ongoing conflict.

Austria’s neutrality policy prohibits it from joining military alliances such as NATO or supporting foreign military operations, including granting access to its airspace for offensive missions.

Officials said there have been several requests from the US, though each case will be reviewed individually in coordination with the foreign ministry. The decision reflects growing caution among some European countries about involvement in the conflict.

Political figures within Austria have also voiced strong opposition. Sven Hergovich, leader of the Social Democratic Party, urged the government not to approve any US military or logistical flights, warning that the war could harm European stability and economic interests.

Austria’s stance follows similar moves by other countries. Spain has also blocked US warplanes from using its airspace for operations in the Middle East, while nations such as France, Italy, and Switzerland have taken restrictive positions.

In contrast, the United Kingdom has allowed US aircraft to operate from certain bases, including RAF Fairford and Diego Garcia, though officials say these are limited to defensive purposes. The differing responses among European allies highlight divisions over the conflict and the extent of support for US-led military actions.

US President Donald Trump has criticised allies for their reluctance to fully support operations against Iran, accusing some countries of failing to contribute meaningfully to the effort. The situation underscores increasing geopolitical tensions as the conflict continues to draw in international attention and differing strategic positions.